History of Bandarban

In the early days of 15th century, Arakanese kingdom expended its territories to the Chittagong area of Bengal. After the victory of Arakan on Burma’s Pegu kingdom in 1599 AD, the Arakanese king Mong Raja Gree appointed a Prince of Pegu as the governor of newly established Bohmong Htaung (Circle) by giving the title of “Bohmong” Raja. That area was mostly populated by the Arakanese descendants and ruled by the Burmese (Myanmar) noble descendants who started to call themselves in Arakanese language as Marma. Marma is an archaic Arakanese pronunciation for Myanmar. As the population of the Bohmong Htaung were of Arakanese descandants, these Myanmar-desendants Bohmong chiefs (Rajas) of the ruling class took the titles in Arakanese and speak a dialect of the Arakanese language.

Bandarban Hill District was once called Bohmong Htaung since the Arakanese rule. Once Bohmong Htaung was ruled by Bohmong Rajas who were the subordinates to the Arakanese kings. Ancestors of the present Bohmong dynasty were the successor of the Pegu King of Burma under the Arakan’s rule in Chittagong. In 1614, King Mong Kha Maung, the king of Arakan appointed Maung Saw Pru as Governor of Chittagong who in 1620 repulsed the Portuguese invasion with great valour. As a consequence, Arakanese king, Mong Kha Maung adorned Maung Saw Pru with a title of Bohmong meaning Great General. After the death of Maung Saw Pru two successors retained Bohmong title. During the time of Bohmong Hari Gneo in 1710, Arakanese King Canda Wizaya recaptured Chittagong from the Mughals. Bohmong Hari Gneo helped King Canda Wizaya in recapturing Chittagong and as a mark of gratitude the later conferred on Bohmong Hari Gneo the grand title of Bohmong Gree which means great Commander in Chief.

During the British Raj, it was declared as the Bohmong circle with limited autonomy. The Mizokaba or the Mizo uprise in the mid 19th century was major catalyst for re-settlemet of the tribes in the area. During World War II the area saw the presence of a formidable British military presence that came to stand against a Japanese invasion. The tribes of these hills held the reputation of unyielding rebellion throughout history. When India]], Pakistan and Mynamar went independent from the Raj, the leaders of the tribes people decided unsuccessfully to become a part of Mynamar, then known as Burma. During the Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971 to gain independence from Pakistan, the leaders again sought unsuccessfully to remain a part of Pakistan.

In the late 1970s, a policy of forced settlement of Bengalis into hills was pursued, which later gave rise to much violence against the hill people and the insurgency led by Shanti Bahini, the military wing of Parbatya Chattagram Jana Sanghati Samiti. There have been an attempt to create divide among tribal cultural lines between the Chakmas, who led Shantibanhini, and the Mrus, by creating an anti-Shantibanhini militia out of them. Now, after the peace treaty, Bandarban stands as a locally governed ethnic region together with the two other hill districts. Representation of numerous tribes of the district in the Hill Council now stands as a thorn of dispute here.

VN:F [1.9.8_1114]
Rating: 4.4/5 (8 votes cast)
VN:F [1.9.8_1114]
Rating: +4 (from 4 votes)

Popular Search Terms

boga lake bandarban bangladesh (98), www hdcbandarban org (23), BAndarban history (17), I want to about bandarban tourist area chattagram (1)

Nilgiri

Nilgiri or Nil Giri is one of the tallest peaks and beautiful tourist spot in Bangladesh. It is about 3500 feet high and situated at Thanci Thana. It is about 46 km south of Bandarban on the Bandarban-Chimbuk-Thanchi road. Beside this spot you can see Mro villages. Their colorful culture and living style are surely an unexplored experience for the visitors. In rainy season here creates a spectacular scenery, the whole spot is covered with the blanket of clouds. You can enjoy a cloudy experience. Winter is waiting for you with it’s foggy gesture on the height. It is a nice place for campfire in that season. Most attractive time is the dawn. It is better if you chose to stay during 7-18 dates of a lunar month to enjoy the moonlit night. You can also enjoy the serpentine course of Sangu River. This is the most spectacular tourist spot in Bandarban and managed by Army brigade of Bandarban.

VN:F [1.9.8_1114]
Rating: 4.3/5 (10 votes cast)
VN:F [1.9.8_1114]
Rating: +9 (from 11 votes)

Popular Search Terms

nilgiri bandarban resort Booking (184), tourist spot in bandarban bangladesh (96), nilgiri cottage bandarban (68), www bandarban nilgiri com (53), thanci (26), nilgiri in bandarban bangladesh (19), https://www bandarbantours com/search/height-of-nilgiri-bandarban/ (17), nilgiri height from sea level (15), nilgiri hight (14), hight of nilgiri (13), height of nilgiri from sea level (12), nilgiri height bd (4), nil gire bangladesh (1), nil giri koto foot occota (1), hight of nilgri hill (1), nilgiri bangladesh height (1), hight of nilgri (1), nilgiri hill bandarban height (1), What is the height of Nilgiri bandarban (1)

Bandarban

In Bandarban there are many incredible place and tourist spot. There are many hotels, motels and nice hill resorts in Bandarban. Some resorts are situated on a hilltop and has a spectacular view. The more adventurous travelers can stay these resorts.tribal house

VN:F [1.9.8_1114]
Rating: 3.0/5 (3 votes cast)
VN:F [1.9.8_1114]
Rating: +1 (from 1 vote)